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六級(jí)常考語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)-狀語(yǔ)從句.倒裝句

2017/5/2 15:22:48

  英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)繁多,而六級(jí)?颊Z(yǔ)法僅8種。今天為你講解狀語(yǔ)從句、倒裝句的真題講解:六級(jí)?颊Z(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)-狀語(yǔ)從句.倒裝句
一.狀語(yǔ)從句包括以下8種形式的狀語(yǔ)從句,跟小編一起看看吧
1.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
①Where justice is concerned,there is also a huge divide. (15年6 月CET6,第二套)
雖然人們關(guān)注公平,但還是有很大差距。

2.方式狀語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
①...you will start to feel as if the best days of your life have passed you by. (15年6 月CET6,第一套)
你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你生活中最美好的時(shí)光似乎都離你而去。

3.原因狀語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
①…environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them. (16年6 月CET6,第一套)
環(huán)境退化對(duì)窮人的影響超過(guò)對(duì)富人的影響,這是因?yàn)楦F人靠周圍自然資源獲取的收入占其總收入的比例更高。
②People often get into love affairs because they have unrealistic expectations about somebody. (15年12 月CET6,第一套)
人們陷入戀愛關(guān)系時(shí),往往都會(huì)對(duì)對(duì)方抱有一種不切實(shí)際的期待。
③Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. (15年12 月CET6,第一套)
生活教會(huì)我們不要緬懷昨天,因?yàn)樗鼈円呀?jīng)成為過(guò)去并且無(wú)法挽回。
④Family name and honor are less important than that in aristocratic societies, since equality of opportunity regardless of birth is considered a basic American value. (15年12 月CET6,第三套)
在美國(guó),家族名聲和榮譽(yù)不像在貴族社會(huì)那樣重要,因?yàn)椤安徽摮錾,機(jī)會(huì)均等”被視作美國(guó)的一項(xiàng)基本價(jià)值。

4.目的狀語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
①So the only alternative is working hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow. (15年12月CET6,第一套)
我們能做的事情就是在當(dāng)下努力,這樣才能有一個(gè)更好的明天。

5.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
① In some cases,water is so scarce that farmers break open sewage pipes transporting waste to local rivers. (16年6 月CET6,第二套)
有時(shí)候,水源太過(guò)匱乏了,農(nóng)民甚至?xí)蚱茖⑽鬯畬?dǎo)入當(dāng)?shù)睾恿鞯南滤艿纴?lái)灌溉。
②Teaching is so important that it should be like other professions,with high pay and good working conditions. (16年6 月CET6,第三套)
教學(xué)是如此的重要,它應(yīng)該像其他職業(yè)一樣,有著較高的工資和良好的工作條件。
③As it is, sleep is so undervalued that getting by on fewer hours has become a badge of honor. (15年12 月CET6,第三套)
睡眠的重要性被嚴(yán)重低估了,睡眠時(shí)間短成了值得驕傲的事。

6.條件狀語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
①Testing innovations do no good unless the good experiments are identified and expanded and the bad ones are dropped. (16年6 月CET6,第二套)
只有保證好的試驗(yàn)?zāi)艿玫秸J(rèn)同并得以拓展,不好的試驗(yàn)被摒棄的情況下,測(cè)試創(chuàng)新才會(huì)有用處。
②Our society needs the full participation of its younger citizens if it is continue to thrive. (16年6 月CET6,第三套)

我們的社會(huì)如果想繼續(xù)蓬勃發(fā)展,就需要年輕公民的充分參與。
③If a team manager exemplifies such qualities,then the team would be better able to realize their potential and achieve their objectives. (15年12 月CET6,第一套)
如果團(tuán)隊(duì)經(jīng)理能夠展示出各種素質(zhì),整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)就能夠更好的發(fā)揮潛力,實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
④These students need to build skills and knowledge during college if they are to use their degrees as stepping-stone to middle-class mobility. (15年12 月CET6,第二套)
這些學(xué)生如果想把學(xué)位作為邁入中產(chǎn)階級(jí)的踏板,就需要在大學(xué)期間學(xué)習(xí)技能和知識(shí)。

7.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

真題解析:
①Although more than a third have an object in their rooms they would like to keep secret from their parents, rarely is it anything more alarming than a diary or off-color book or CD. (16年6 月CET6,第三套)
雖然有超過(guò)三分之一的青少年的房間里都有不想讓父母看到的東西,譬如日記本、低俗的書籍或CD等,但很少有比這些更讓人擔(dān)憂的東西。
②Although a team may be composed of knowledgeable people,they must learn new ways of relating and working together to solve cross-functional problems. (15年12月CET6,第一套)
雖然團(tuán)隊(duì)中都是博學(xué)的人,但他們也必須學(xué)會(huì)與其他人互相協(xié)作,形成良好的合作關(guān)系,以解決跨職能問(wèn)題。

8.比較狀語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
①man-made creations as smart and capable as we are
(16年6 月CET6,第二套)
像人類一樣聰明,有能力的人造機(jī)器人
②Southern states without strong teacher’s unions have schools at least as awful as those in union states. (16年6 月CET6,第三套)
沒(méi)有強(qiáng)大教師工會(huì)的南方諸州,其學(xué)校至少和那些有教師工會(huì)的聯(lián)邦州的學(xué)校一樣糟糕。
③It could also insist on checking private manned spacecraft as thoroughly as it does commercial aircraft. (15年12 月CET6,第三套)
航空局堅(jiān)持要求對(duì)私人的載人航天器進(jìn)行徹底的檢查,就像其對(duì)商用飛機(jī)所做的那樣。
④The more people were exposed to, the more they liked it, and the more they liked it, the more it appeared in books, on posters and in big exhibitions. (15年6月CET6,第一套)
看到這些作品的人越多,這些作品就越受歡迎,就能被更多的書籍、海報(bào)轉(zhuǎn)載,并在大型展覽上陳列。
⑤In the 1850s, Leonardo da Vinci was considered no match for giants of Renaissance art like Titian and Raphael, whose works were almost ten times as much as “Mona Lisa”.
(15年6月CET6,第一套)
在19世紀(jì)50年代,人們還認(rèn)為達(dá)芬奇趕不上文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期像提香和拉斐爾這樣的藝術(shù)巨匠,他們作品的價(jià)值幾乎是《蒙娜麗莎》的十倍。
⑥public parks in cities become crowded as soon as the sun shines(15年6月CET6,第一套)
從日出之時(shí)城市公園就擠滿了人。

⑦the sooner we start, the better off we will be
(15年6月CET6,第一套)
越早開始行動(dòng),對(duì)人類越好。
二.倒裝句 六級(jí)?颊Z(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)-狀語(yǔ)從句.倒裝句
常見題型:聽力理解、短文寫作、選詞填空 、段落翻譯
常見句型:
1.adj. + as +sb./sth.+ be…
真題解析:
①Simple as it is,what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. (15年12 月CET6,第三套)
圖片看起來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單,但傳達(dá)給我們的信息卻發(fā)人深省。

2.否定詞(By no means/In no way/Hardly/Not only等)+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+sb./sth. …
真題解析:
①By no means can we deny that Internet is playing an increasingly important role in our information society and we couldn’t be off it in every way. (15年12 月CET6,第三套)
不可否認(rèn),互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在信息社會(huì)中扮演著越來(lái)越重要的角色,我們沒(méi)有辦法離開它。
②Not only will you earn more money when you get promoted,but also become more confident and proud of yourself. (15年6 月CET6,第一套)
當(dāng)你得到晉升后,不僅會(huì)賺更多的錢,而且會(huì)變得更加自信。

3.Only+狀語(yǔ)(副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句)+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+sb./sth. …
真題解析:
①Only when one is curious about something will he put his mind on it and generate something creative. (15年6 月CET6,第二套)
只有當(dāng)一個(gè)人對(duì)某事感到好奇時(shí),他才會(huì)把心思放在上面,產(chǎn)生創(chuàng)意。
②Because only when all small things add up can many impossibilities gradually turn to possibilities. (15年6 月CET6,第三套)
因?yàn)橹挥挟?dāng)所有的小事聚集在一起時(shí),各種不可能的事情才會(huì)逐漸轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榭赡艿氖虑椤?br />
4.So+adj.+be動(dòng)詞+sb./sth.+that…
真題解析:
①So great is the influence of online ratings that many companies now hire digital reputation managers to ensure a favorable online identity. (15年6 月CET6,第三套)
在線評(píng)價(jià)的影響力很大,以至于很多公司雇傭網(wǎng)絡(luò)聲譽(yù)經(jīng)理,以確保自己在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上保持一個(gè)好名聲。